Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements
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Sep. 30, 2012
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Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block] |
(12) Fair
Value Measurements
We
determine fair value as the price that would be received upon
sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous
market for that asset or liability. The fair value is
calculated based on assumptions that market participants use
in pricing the asset or liability, and not on assumptions
specific to the Company. In addition, the fair value of
liabilities includes consideration of non-performance risk
including our own credit risk. Each fair value measurement is
reported in one of three levels, determined by the lowest
level input that is significant to the fair value measurement
in its entirety. These levels are:
Level
1 Inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for
identical instruments traded in active markets.
Level
2 Inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments
in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar
instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based
valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions
are observable in the market or can be corroborated by
observable market data for substantially the full term of the
assets or liabilities.
Level
3 Inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect
management’s estimates of assumptions that market
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The
fair values are therefore determined using model-based
techniques that include option pricing models, discounted
cash flow models, and similar techniques.
The
following section describes the valuation methodologies we
use to measure different financial assets and liabilities at
fair value.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring
Basis
The
following table presents our assets and liabilities measured
at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2012 and
June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
Cash
equivalents consist of money market accounts and mutual funds
in U.S. government and agency fixed income securities. We use
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities to determine fair value. There were no transfers
between level 1 and level 2 during fiscal 2013 or fiscal
2012. At both September 30, 2012 and June 30, 2012, $15.4
million of the cash equivalents were restricted, and
classified as a long-term asset.
At
September 30, 2012, available-for-sale securities consist of
$9.2 million in U.S. municipal bonds and $1.5 million of
corporate bonds, and at June 30, 2012, available-for-sale
securities consisted of $7.5 million in U.S. municipal bonds
and $1.5 million of corporate bonds, all with maturities of
less than two years. The bonds are rated A/A2 or better by
S&P/Moodys respectively. As of September 30, 2012 and
June 30, 2012, there were no material gross unrealized gains
or losses on available-for-sale securities.
As
of September 30, 2012 and June 30, 2012, the contractual
maturities of our available-for-sale investments were as
follows:
No
investments have been in a continuous loss position for more
than one year, and no other-than-temporary impairments were
recognized. Also see Note 4, "Restricted Cash and
Investments" and Note 5, "Marketable Securities".
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring
Basis
We
measure certain assets at fair value on a non-recurring
basis. These assets are recognized at fair value when they
are deemed to be impaired. During the three month periods
ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, we did not
record any impairments on those assets required to be
measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.
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