(11)     Income Taxes

Income tax expense (benefit) attributable to income from operations consists of the following for the fiscal years ended June 30 (in thousands):

The following is a reconciliation of expected income tax expense (benefit) (computed by applying the federal statutory income tax rate to income before taxes) to actual income tax expense (benefit) (in thousands):

The deferred income tax asset and liability balances at June 30 (in thousands) include:

The deferred tax balances are classified in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows at June 30 (in thousands):

Note:        Current deferred tax assets and liabilities and non-current deferred tax assets and liabilities have been presented net in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

We evaluate our deferred taxes to determine if the “more likely than not” standard of evidence has not been met thereby supporting the need for a valuation allowance.

A valuation allowance must be established for deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that the assets will not be realized. During fiscal 2012, we released all of United States federal and Canadian valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets established during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010. We recorded a tax benefit of $21.6 million for the reversal of the valuation allowance against those assets, with a non-cash benefit to earnings in the quarter ended March 31, 2012. We retained a valuation allowance against various foreign, state and local deferred tax assets in our retail segment. At June 30, 2013 this valuation allowance was approximately $2.9 million.

The Company’s deferred income tax assets at June 30, 2013 with respect to the net operating losses expire as follows (in thousands):

Deferred U.S. federal income taxes are not provided for unremitted foreign earnings of our foreign subsidiaries because we expect those earnings will be permanently reinvested.

Uncertain Tax Positions

We recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters as a component of income tax expense. If the $6.8 million of unrecognized tax benefits and related interest and penalties as of June 30, 2013 were recognized, approximately $4.2 million would be recorded as a benefit to income tax expense. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits including related interest and penalties as of June 30, 2013 and 2012 is as follows (in thousands):

It is reasonably possible that various issues relating to approximately $3.2 million of the total gross unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2013 will be resolved within the next twelve months as exams are completed or statutes expire. If recognized, approximately $2.0 million of unrecognized tax benefits would reduce our tax expense in the period realized. However, actual results could differ from those currently anticipated.

The Company conducts business globally and, as a result, the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S., various state, and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by the taxing authorities in such major jurisdictions as the U.S. Canada, Mexico and Honduras. As of June 30, 2013, the Company and certain subsidiaries are currently under audit from 2006 through 2010 in the U.S. While the amount of uncertain tax benefits with respect to the entities and years under audit may change within the next twelve months, it is not anticipated that any of the changes will be significant.