UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
or
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number:
Ethan Allen Interiors Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | ||
(Title of each class) | (Name of each exchange on which registered) | (Trading symbol) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company |
Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, $0.01 par value, as of October 22, 2020 was
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
FORM 10-Q FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|
Item 1. Financial Statements |
2 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) |
2 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) |
3 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) |
4 |
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) |
5 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
6 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
17 |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
27 |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
28 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION |
|
Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
29 |
Item 1A. Risk Factors |
29 |
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
29 |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
29 |
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures |
29 |
Item 5. Other Information |
29 |
Item 6. Exhibits |
30 |
SIGNATURES |
30 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except par value)
September 30, 2020 | June 30, 2020 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||
Inventories, net | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
Total current assets | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | ||||||||
Goodwill | ||||||||
Intangible assets | ||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | ||||||||
Other assets | ||||||||
Total ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenue | ||||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits | ||||||||
Current operating lease liabilities | ||||||||
Other current liabilities | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | ||||||||
Long-term debt | ||||||||
Operating lease liabilities, long-term | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | ||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | ||||||||
Total LIABILITIES | $ | $ | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 16) | ||||||||
Shareholders' equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $ par value; shares authorized; issued | $ | $ | ||||||
Common stock, $ par value, shares authorized, shares issued; shares outstanding at September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020, respectively | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost: shares at September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020, respectively | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Retained earnings | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Ethan Allen Interiors Inc. shareholders' equity | ||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | ||||||||
Total LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ | $ |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three months ended |
||||||||
September 30, |
||||||||
2020 |
2019 |
|||||||
Net sales |
$ | $ | ||||||
Cost of sales |
||||||||
Gross profit |
||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
||||||||
Restructuring and other impairment charges, net of gains |
( |
) | ||||||
Operating income |
||||||||
Interest (expense), net of interest income |
( |
) | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | $ | ||||||
Per share data |
||||||||
Basic earnings per common share: |
||||||||
Net income per basic share |
$ | $ | ||||||
Basic weighted average common shares |
||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||
Net income per diluted share |
$ | $ | ||||||
Diluted weighted average common shares |
||||||||
Comprehensive income |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | $ | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
( |
) | ||||||
Other |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
( |
) | ||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | $ |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three months ended |
||||||||
September 30, |
||||||||
|
2020 |
2019 |
||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | $ | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
||||||||
Non-cash operating lease cost |
||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
( |
) | ||||||
Restructuring and other impairment charges, net of gains |
( |
) | ||||||
Restructuring payments |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
||||||||
Other |
( |
) | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
( |
) | ||||||
Inventories, net |
( |
) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenue |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
( |
) | ||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
||||||||
Operating lease liabilities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Other assets and liabilities |
||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
( |
) | ||||||
Other investing activities |
||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
( |
) | ||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
||||||||
Payments on borrowings |
( |
) | ||||||
Payment of cash dividends |
( |
) | ||||||
Other financing activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
( |
) | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
( |
) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | $ |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Accumulated |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional |
Other |
Non- |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock |
Paid-in |
Treasury Stock |
Comprehensive |
Retained |
Controlling |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Par Value |
Capital |
Shares |
Amount |
Loss |
Earnings |
Interests |
Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2020 |
$ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
- | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
- | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
- | - | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2020 |
$ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ |
Accumulated |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional |
Other |
Non- |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock |
Paid-in |
Treasury Stock |
Comprehensive |
Retained |
Controlling |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Par Value |
Capital |
Shares |
Amount |
Loss |
Earnings |
Interests |
Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2019 |
$ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
- | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued on share-based awards |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
- | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of ASU 2016-02 adoption, net of tax |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2019 |
$ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(1) | Organization and Nature of Business |
Founded in 1932, Ethan Allen Interiors Inc., through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Ethan Allen Global, Inc., and Ethan Allen Global, Inc.’s subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “us,” “our,” “Ethan Allen” or the “Company”), is a leading interior design company, manufacturer and retailer in the home furnishings marketplace. Today we are a global luxury international home fashion brand that is vertically integrated from design through delivery, which affords our customers a value proposition of style, quality and price. We provide complimentary interior design service to our customers and sell a full range of furniture products and decorative accents through a retail network of approximately 300 design centers in the United States and abroad as well as online at ethanallen.com. The design centers represent a mix of independent licensees and Company-owned and operated locations. As of September 30, 2020, our Company operates 144 retail design centers, with 138 located in the United States and the remaining six in Canada. The majority of the independently operated design centers are in Asia, with the remaining independently operated design centers located throughout the United States, the Middle East and Europe. We also own and operate nine manufacturing facilities including six manufacturing plants in the United States, two manufacturing plants in Mexico and one manufacturing plant in Honduras.
COVID-19 Update
The COVID-19 crisis has challenged our operations, but our associates continue to persevere through these challenges. Our primary focus has been to operate in a safe manner, for our associates and clients. As our design centers began to reopen, we implemented various mitigating and safety protocols recommended by the CDC guidelines for operating businesses safely. We established logistics for the supply of hand sanitizer and related dispensers, disinfectant cleaning supplies, masks and nitrile gloves, and have increased the cleaning frequency of our design centers and other facilities. For the safety of our associates in our design centers we require all associates and clients to wear masks.
In our initial response to the COVID-19 health crisis, we undertook immediate action and made adjustments to our business operations, including temporary design center and manufacturing plant closings, a reduction in headcount, curtailing certain operating expenses, suspension of our dividend and share repurchases and delaying investments and capital expenditures. Our approach to the crisis continues to evolve as business trends substantially improved during the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Given the positive trends in cash flows, during the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we repaid the remaining $
While we continue to serve our customers and operate our business while managing the ongoing COVID-19 health crisis, and have now reopened substantially all of our retail locations in the U.S. and Canada, there can be no assurance that future COVID-19 related developments will not have an impact on our business, results of operations or financial condition since the extent and duration of the health crisis remains highly uncertain. We will continue to make decisions regarding the sources and uses of capital in our business to reflect and adapt to changes in market conditions, including any lasting effects of COVID-19. Future adverse developments in connection with the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, including additional waves of COVID-19 outbreaks, evolving international, federal, state and local restrictions and safety regulations in response to COVID-19, changes in consumer behavior, health concerns, the pace of economic activity in the wake of the COVID-19 crisis, or other similar issues could adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition in the future, or including our financial results and business performance for fiscal 2021.
(2) | Interim Basis of Presentation |
Use of Estimates
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making those estimates, actual results could differ from those estimates. Areas in which significant estimates have been made include, but are not limited to, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment analyses, useful lives for property, plant and equipment, inventory obsolescence, lease accounting, business insurance reserves, tax valuation allowances, the evaluation of uncertain tax positions and other loss reserves.
Principles of Consolidation
We conduct business globally and have strategically aligned our business into
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date that the consolidated financial statements were issued.
(3) | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
New Accounting Standards or Updates Recently Adopted
Credit Losses of Financial Instruments – In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued accounting standards update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, and subsequent amendments to the initial guidance through ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04, ASU 2019-05, ASU 2019-10, ASU 2019-11, ASU 2020-02 and ASU 2020-03 (collectively, the “ASUs”). The ASUs requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. The guidance applies to financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, such as receivables that result from revenue transactions. Accounts receivable is presented net of allowance for doubtful accounts as a result of the assessment of the collectability of customer accounts, which is recorded based on an overall aging analysis and a review of specifically identified accounts, which considers factors such as historical experience, credit quality, the age of the accounts receivable balances, and current economic conditions that may affect a customer’s ability to pay. We adopted the ASUs as of July 1, 2020 using a modified retrospective transition method, which requires a cumulative-effect adjustment, if any, to the opening balance of retained earnings. We did not recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment upon adoption as the adoption of the ASUs did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Implementation Costs in a Cloud Computing Arrangement – In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract, an update related to a client’s accounting for implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract. This guidance aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs in a cloud computing service contract with the guidance for capitalizing implementation costs to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). Capitalized implementation costs related to a hosting arrangement that is a service contract will be amortized over the term of the hosting arrangement, beginning when the module or component of the hosting arrangement is ready for its intended use. We adopted the new guidance as of July 1, 2020 using a prospective method. We capitalize implementation costs related to hosted arrangements, which typically include multi-year service terms with additional renewal periods generally ranging from one to three years. The related assets are recorded within Prepaid expenses and other current assets (for service terms less than one year) or Other assets (for service terms greater than one year) on our consolidated balance sheets, net of accumulated amortization for assets placed in service. The amortization of assets placed in service is recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, consistent with the costs of the hosting arrangement, on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the term of the hosting arrangement, which includes reasonably certain renewal periods. The adoption of the accounting standard update did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting – In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, an update that provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The amendments in this update apply only to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. This accounting standards update is intended to ease the process of migrating away from LIBOR to new reference rates. ASU 2020-04 was adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, but did not have a material impact on our accounting policies or our consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Standards or Updates Not Yet Effective
Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes – In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, an update intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. This guidance removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This accounting standards update will be effective for us beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. We are currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standards update, but do not expect the adoption to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
No other new accounting pronouncements issued or effective as of September 30, 2020 have had or are expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
(4) | Revenue Recognition |
Our reported revenue (net sales) consist substantially of product sales. We report product sales net of discounts and recognize them at the point in time when control transfers to the customer. For sales to our customers in our wholesale segment, control typically transfers when the product is shipped. The majority of our shipping agreements are freight-on-board shipping point and risk of loss transfers to our wholesale customer once the product is out of our control. Accordingly, revenue is recognized for product shipments on third-party carriers at the point in time that our product is loaded onto the third-party container or truck. For sales in our retail segment, control generally transfers upon delivery to the customer. We recognize the promised amount of consideration without adjusting for the effects of a significant financing component if the contract has a duration of one year or less. As our contracts typically are less than one year in length and do not have significant financing components, we have not adjusted consideration.
Our practice has been to sell our products at the same delivered cost to all retailers and customers nationwide, regardless of shipping point. Costs incurred by the Company to deliver finished goods are expensed and recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. We recognize shipping and handling expense as fulfillment activities (rather than as a promised good or service) when the activities are performed even if those activities are performed after the control of the good has been transferred. Accordingly, we record the expenses for shipping and handling activities at the same time we recognize net sales. We exclude from the measurement of the transaction price all taxes imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction and collected by the entity from a customer, including sales, use, excise, value-added, and franchise taxes (collectively referred to as sales taxes). Sales taxes collected is not recognized as revenue but is included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets as it is ultimately remitted to governmental authorities.
Estimated refunds for returns and allowances are based on our historical return patterns. We record these estimated sales refunds on a gross basis rather than on a net basis and have recorded an asset for product we expect to receive back from customers in Prepaid expenses and other current assets and a corresponding refund liability in Other current liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. At September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020, these amounts were immaterial.
We capitalize commission fees paid to our associates as contract assets within Prepaid expenses and other current assets on our consolidated balance sheets. These prepaid commissions are subsequently recognized as a selling expense upon delivery (when we have transferred control of our product to our customer). At September 30, 2020, we had prepaid commissions of $
In many cases we receive deposits from customers before we have transferred control of our product to our customers, resulting in contract liabilities. These customer deposits are reported as a current liability in Customer deposits and deferred revenue on our consolidated balance sheets. At June 30, 2020 we had customer deposits of $
The following table disaggregates our net sales by product category by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2020 (in thousands):
Wholesale | Retail | Total | ||||||||||
Upholstery(1) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Case goods(2) | ||||||||||||
Accents(3) | ||||||||||||
Other(4) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
Total before intercompany eliminations | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Intercompany eliminations(5) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
Consolidated net sales | $ |
The following table disaggregates our net sales by product category by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2019 (in thousands):
Wholesale | Retail | Total | ||||||||||
Upholstery(1) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Case goods(2) | ||||||||||||
Accents(3) | ||||||||||||
Other(4) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
Total before intercompany eliminations | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Intercompany eliminations(5) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
Consolidated net sales | $ |
(1) | Upholstery furniture includes fabric-covered items such as sleepers, recliners and other motion furniture, chairs, ottomans, custom pillows, sofas, loveseats, cut fabrics and leather. |
(2) | Case goods furniture includes items such as beds, dressers, armoires, tables, chairs, buffets, entertainment units, home office furniture and wooden accents. |
(3) | Accents includes items such as window treatments and drapery hardware, wall décor, florals, lighting, clocks, mattresses, bedspreads, throws, pillows, decorative accents, area rugs, wall coverings and home and garden furnishings. |
(4) | Other includes membership revenue, product delivery sales, the Ethan Allen Hotel room rentals and banquets, sales of third-party furniture protection plans and other miscellaneous product sales less prompt payment discounts, sales allowances and other incentives. |
(5) | Intercompany eliminations represents the elimination of all intercompany wholesale segment sales to the retail segment during the period presented. |
(5) | Fair Value Measurements |
We have categorized our cash equivalents as Level 1 assets as of September 30, 2020 within the fair value hierarchy as there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. As the interest rate on our long-term debt is a variable rate, adjusted based on market conditions, it approximates the current market-rate for similar instruments available to companies with comparable credit quality and maturity, and therefore, our long-term debt was categorized as a Level 2 liability in the fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2020. There were no Level 3 assets or liabilities held by the Company as of September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020.
With the exception of the $
As of September 30, 2020 we did
(6) |
Inventories |
Inventories at September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
September 30, |
June 30, |
|||||||
2020 |
2020 |
|||||||
Finished goods |
$ | $ | ||||||
Work in process |
||||||||
Raw materials |
||||||||
Inventory reserves |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Inventories, net |
$ | $ |
(7) | Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
Our goodwill and intangible assets are comprised of goodwill, which represents the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets acquired, and our Ethan Allen trade name and related trademarks. As of September 30, 2020, the goodwill balance was $
Both goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized as they are estimated to have an indefinite life. We evaluate goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, and between annual tests whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may exceed fair value.
(8) | Leases |
We have operating leases for many of our design centers that expire at various dates through fiscal 2040. In addition, we also lease certain tangible assets, including computer equipment and vehicles with lease terms ranging from
to years. We determine if a contract contains a lease at inception based on our right to control the use of an identified asset and our right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of that identified asset. Certain operating leases have renewal options and rent escalation clauses as well as various purchase options. We assess these options to determine if we are reasonably certain of exercising these options based on all relevant economic and financial factors. Any options that meet these criteria are included in the lease term at lease commencement.
The Company's lease terms and discount rates are as follows:
September 30, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) | ||||||||
Operating leases | ||||||||
Financing leases | ||||||||
Weighted-average discount rate | ||||||||
Operating leases | % | % | ||||||
Financing leases | % | % |
Lease expense for operating leases consists of both fixed and variable components. Expense related to fixed lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Variable lease payments are generally expensed as incurred, where applicable, and include certain index-based changes in rent, certain non-lease components, such as maintenance and other services provided by the lessor, and other charges included in the lease. Leases with an initial term of twelve months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. In addition, certain of our equipment lease agreements include variable lease payments, which are based on the usage of the underlying asset. The variable portion of payments are not included in the initial measurement of the asset or lease liability due to uncertainty of the payment amount and are recorded as lease expense in the period incurred.
The following table discloses the location and amount of our operating and financing lease costs within our consolidated statements of comprehensive income (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30, | |||||||||
Statement of Comprehensive Income Location | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Operating lease cost(1) | Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) | $ | $ | ||||||
Financing lease cost | |||||||||
Depreciation of property | SG&A | ||||||||
Interest on lease liabilities | Interest (expense), net of interest income | ||||||||
Short-term lease cost(2) | SG&A | ||||||||
Variable lease cost(3) | SG&A | ||||||||
Less: Sublease income | SG&A | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total lease expense | $ | $ |
(1) | Lease expense for operating leases consists of both fixed and variable components. Expense related to fixed lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. |
(2) | Leases with initial terms of one year or less are not capitalized and instead expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. |
(3) | Variable lease payments are generally expensed as incurred, where applicable, and include certain index-based changes in rent, certain non-lease components, such as maintenance, real estate taxes, incurance and other services provided by the lessor, and other charges included in the lease. |
The table below reconciles the undiscounted future minimum lease payments (displayed by year and in the aggregate) under noncancelable leases with terms of more than one year to the total lease liabilities recognized on the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2020 (in thousands):
Fiscal Year | Operating Leases | Financing Leases | ||||||
2021 (remaining nine months) | $ | $ | ||||||
2022 | ||||||||
2023 | ||||||||
2024 | ||||||||
2025 | ||||||||
Thereafter | ||||||||
Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments(1)(2) | ||||||||
Less: imputed interest(3) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total present value of lease obligations | $ | $ |
(1) | Certain operating leases have renewal options and rent escalation clauses as well as various purchase options. We assess these options to determine if we are reasonably certain of exercising these options based on all relevant economic and financial factors. Any options that meet these criteria are included in the lease term at lease commencement. |
(2) | Excludes future commitments under short-term lease agreements of $ |
(3) | Calculated using the incremental borrowing rate for each lease at lease commencement. |
As of September 30, 2020, we have entered into one additional operating lease for a design center relocation, which has not yet commenced and is therefore not part of the table above nor included in the lease right-of-use assets and liabilities. The lease will commence when we obtain possession of the underlying leased asset which is expected to be during the second quarter of fiscal 2021. The lease is for a period of
As of September 30, 2020, we did not have any financing leases that had not commenced.
Other supplemental information for our leases is as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities | ||||||||
Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||
Operating cash flows from financing leases | $ | $ | ||||||
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities | $ | $ |
(9) | Income Taxes |
We recorded income tax expense of $
As of September 30, 2020, we had $
(10) | Debt |
Total debt obligations at September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020 consist of the following (in thousands):
September 30, | June 30, | |||||||
2020 | 2020 | |||||||
Borrowings under revolving credit facility | $ | $ | ||||||
Less current maturities | ||||||||
Total long-term debt | $ | $ |
Credit Agreement
On December 21, 2018, the Company and most of its domestic subsidiaries (the “Loan Parties”) entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as administrative agent and syndication agent and Capital One, National Association, as documentation agent. The Credit Agreement provides for a $
At the Company’s option, revolving loans under the Facility bear interest, based on the average availability, at an annual rate of either (a) the London Interbank Offered rate (“LIBOR”) plus
The availability of credit at any given time under the Facility will be constrained by the terms and conditions of the Facility, including the amount of collateral available, a borrowing base formula based upon numerous factors, including the value of eligible inventory and eligible accounts receivable, and other restrictions contained in the Facility. All obligations under the Facility are secured by assets of the Loan Parties, including inventory, receivables and certain types of intellectual property.
Borrowings under the Facility
We borrowed $
Covenants and Other Ratios
The Facility contains various restrictive and affirmative covenants, including required financial reporting, limitations on the ability to grant liens, make loans or other investments, incur additional debt, issue additional equity, merge or consolidate with or into another person, sell assets, pay dividends or make other distributions or enter into transactions with affiliates, along with other restrictions and limitations similar to those frequently found in credit agreements of this type and size. Loans under the Facility may become immediately due and payable upon certain events of default (including failure to comply with covenants, change of control or cross-defaults) as set forth in the Facility.
The Facility does not contain any significant financial ratio covenants or coverage ratio covenants other than a fixed charge coverage ratio covenant based on the ratio of (a) EBITDA, plus cash Rentals, minus Unfinanced Capital Expenditures to (b) Fixed Charges, as such terms are defined in the Facility (the “FCCR Covenant”). The FCCR Covenant only applies in certain limited circumstances, including when the unused availability under the Facility falls below $
At September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020, there was $
(11) | Restructuring and Other Impairment Activities |
Restructuring, impairment and other related costs incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Optimization of manufacturing and logistics | $ | $ | ||||||
Gain on sale of Passaic property | ( | ) | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets (retail) | ||||||||
Total Restructuring and other impairment charges, net of gains | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Manufacturing overhead costs(1) | ||||||||
Inventory write-downs(1) | ||||||||
Total | $ | $ | ( | ) |
(1) | Manufacturing overhead costs and inventory write-downs are reported within Cost of Sales in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. |
We recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $
(12) | Earnings Per Share |
We compute basic earnings per share (“EPS”) by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated similarly, except that the weighted average outstanding shares are adjusted to include the effects of converting all potentially dilutive share-based awards issued under our employee stock plans. The number of potential common shares outstanding are determined in accordance with the treasury stock method to the extent they are dilutive.
Basic and diluted EPS are calculated using the following weighted average share data (in thousands):
Three months ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic calculation | |||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options and other share-based awards | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding adjusted for dilution calculation |
Dilutive potential common shares consist of stock options, restricted stock units and performance units.
As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, total share-based awards of
As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, the number of performance units excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS was
(13) | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consists of foreign currency translation adjustments which are the result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates related to our operations in Canada, Honduras and Mexico. Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars using the current period-end exchange rate and income and expense amounts are translated using the average exchange rate for the period in which the transaction occurred.
The following table sets forth the activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss (in thousands).
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Beginning balance at July 1 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | ( | ) | ||||||
Less AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests | ||||||||
Ending balance at September 30 | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) |
(14) | Share-Based Compensation |
During the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we recognized total share-based compensation expense of $
At September 30, 2020, there were
Stock Option Activity
There were
Restricted Stock Unit Activity
During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we granted
Performance Stock Unit Activity
Under the Plan, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors was authorized to award common shares to certain employees based on the attainment of certain financial goals over a given performance period. Payout of these grants depends on our financial performance (
During the first quarter of fiscal 2021 we granted
FY 2021 | FY 2020 | |||||||
Volatility | % | % | ||||||
Risk-free rate of return | % | % | ||||||
Dividend yield | % | % |
Our unrecognized compensation expense as of September 30, 2020, related to PSUs, was $
(15) Segment Information
Our operating segments are aligned with how the Company, including our chief operating decision maker, manages the business. As such, our reportable operating segments are the Wholesale segment and the Retail segment. Our wholesale and retail operating segments represent strategic business areas of our vertically integrated enterprise that operate separately and provide their own distinctive services. This vertical structure enables us to offer our complete line of home furnishings and accents more effectively while controlling quality and cost. We evaluate performance of the respective segments based upon revenues and operating income. Inter-segment transactions result, primarily, from the wholesale sale of inventory to the retail segment, including the related profit margin.
As of September 30, 2020, the Company operated
Segment information for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is provided below (in thousands):
Three months ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Net sales | ||||||||
Wholesale segment | $ | $ | ||||||
Retail segment | ||||||||
Elimination of intercompany sales | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Consolidated total | $ | $ | ||||||
Income before income taxes | ||||||||
Wholesale segment | $ | $ | ||||||
Retail segment | ||||||||
Elimination of intercompany profit (a) | ( | ) | ||||||
Operating income | ||||||||
Interest (expense), net of interest income | ( | ) | ||||||
Consolidated total | $ | $ | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
Wholesale segment | $ | $ | ||||||
Retail segment | ||||||||
Consolidated total | $ | $ | ||||||
Capital expenditures | ||||||||
Wholesale segment | $ | $ | ||||||
Retail segment | ||||||||
Consolidated total | $ | $ |
(a) | Represents the change in wholesale profit contained in the retail segment inventory at the end of the period. |
(in thousands) | September 30, | June 30, | ||||||
Total Assets | 2020 | 2020 | ||||||
Wholesale segment | $ | $ | ||||||
Retail segment | ||||||||
Inventory profit elimination (a) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Consolidated total | $ | $ |
(a) | Represents the wholesale profit contained in the retail segment inventory that has not yet been realized. These profits are realized when the related inventory is sold. |
(16) Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments represent obligations, such as those for future purchases of goods or services that are not yet recorded on the balance sheet as liabilities. We record liabilities for commitments when incurred (specifically, when the goods or services are received). As of June 30, 2020, we had total contractual obligations of $
We are routinely party to various legal proceedings, claims, lawsuits and regulatory examinations that have arisen in the ordinary course of our business, including employment matters, commercial and intellectual property disputes and environmental items. The outcome of litigation and other legal matters is always uncertain. We believe that the Company has valid defenses to the legal matters currently pending against it, is defending itself vigorously and has recorded accruals determined in accordance with GAAP, where appropriate. On a quarterly basis, we review our litigation activities and determine if an unfavorable outcome to us is considered “remote”, “reasonably possible” or “probable” as defined by ASC 450, Contingencies. Where we determine an unfavorable outcome is probable and is reasonably estimable, we accrue for potential litigation losses. The liability we may ultimately incur with respect to such litigation matters, in the event of a negative outcome, may be in excess of amounts currently accrued, if any; however, we do not expect that the reasonably possible outcome of these litigation matters would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Where we determine an unfavorable outcome is not probable or reasonably estimable, we do not accrue for any potential litigation loss. Although it is possible that resolution of one or more of the legal matters currently pending or threatened could result in losses material to us, management believes that, based on information available at September 30, 2020, the likelihood is remote that any current pending claims or proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Environmental items typically involve investigations and proceedings concerning air emissions, hazardous waste discharges, and/or management of solid and hazardous wastes. Under applicable environmental laws and regulations, we and/or our subsidiaries are, or may be, required to remove or mitigate the effects on the environment due to the disposal or release of certain hazardous materials. We believe that our facilities are in material compliance with all such applicable laws and regulations.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is designed to provide a reader of our consolidated financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of our management on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect our future results and should be read in conjunction with our 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Our MD&A is presented in the following sections:
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Forward-Looking Statements |
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- |
Executive Overview including COVID-19 Update |
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- |
Key Operating Metrics |
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- |
Results of Operations |
|
- |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures |
|
- |
Liquidity |
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- |
Capital Resources |
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- |
Share Repurchase Program |
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- |
Contractual Obligations |
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- |
Dividends |
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- |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Other Commitments and Contingencies |
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- |
Foreign Currency |
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- |
Significant Accounting Policies |
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- |
Critical Accounting Estimates |
|
- |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including this MD&A, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which represent management's beliefs and assumptions concerning future events based on information currently available to the Company relating to its future results. Such forward-looking statements are identified in this news release incorporated herein by reference by use of forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “plan,” “intend,” “believe,” “continue,” “may,” “will,” “short-term,” “target,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “future,” “strategy,” “opportunity,” “would,” “guidance,” “non-recurring,” “one-time,” “unusual,” “should,” “likely,” “COVID-19 impact,” and similar expressions and the negatives of such forward-looking words. These forward-looking statements are subject to management decisions and various assumptions about future events and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to the following: the ongoing global COVID-19 pandemic may continue to materially adversely affect the Company’s business, its results of operations and overall financial performance; additional funding from external sources may not be available at the levels required, or may cost more than expected; declines in certain economic conditions, which impact consumer confidence and consumer spending; an overall decline in the health of the economy and consumer spending may affect consumer purchases of discretionary items; a significant shift in consumer preference toward purchasing products online; ability to maintain and enhance the Ethan Allen brand; failure to successfully anticipate or respond to changes in consumer tastes and trends; global and local economic uncertainty may materially adversely affect manufacturing operations or sources of merchandise and international operations; competition from overseas manufacturers and domestic retailers; disruptions in the supply chain; fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of raw materials could result in increased costs or cause production delays; current and former manufacturing and retail operations and products are subject to increasingly stringent environmental, health and safety requirements; the number of manufacturing and logistics sites may increase exposure to business disruptions and could result in higher transportation costs; product recalls or product safety concerns; reliance on information technology systems to process transactions, summarize results, and manage its business and that of certain independent retailers; disruptions in both primary and back-up systems; successful cyber-attacks and the ability to maintain adequate cyber-security systems and procedures; loss, corruption and misappropriation of data and information relating to customers; changes in United States trade and tax policy; reliance on certain key personnel; loss of key personnel or inability to hire additional qualified personnel; additional asset impairment charges that could reduce profitability; access to consumer credit could be interrupted; inability to maintain current design center locations at current costs; failure to successfully select and secure design center locations; changes to tax policies; hazards and risks which may not be fully covered by insurance; possible failure to protect the Company’s intellectual property; and other factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors, in our 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and elsewhere here in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Given the risks and uncertainties surrounding forward-looking statements, you should not place undue reliance on these statements. Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Other than as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Executive Overview
Who We Are. Founded in 1932, we are a leading interior design company and manufacturer and retailer of quality home furnishings. We are vertically integrated from design through delivery, affording our clientele a value proposition of style, quality and price. We offer complementary interior design service to our clients and sell a full range of furniture products and decorative accents through ethanallen.com and a network of approximately 300 design centers in the United States and abroad. The design centers represent a mix of independent licensees and our own Company-operated retail segment. We own and operate nine manufacturing facilities, including three manufacturing plants, one sawmill, one rough mill and a lumberyard in the United States and two manufacturing plants in Mexico and one manufacturing plant in Honduras. Approximately 75% of our products are made in our North American plants.
Business Model. Our business model is to maintain continued focus on (i) capitalizing on the strength of our interior design consultants in our retail design centers, (ii) investing in new technologies across key aspects of our vertically integrated business, (iii) utilizing ethanallen.com as a key marketing tool to drive traffic to our design centers, (iv) communicating our messages with strong advertising and marketing campaigns, and (v) leveraging the benefits of our vertical integration by maintaining a strong manufacturing capacity in North America.
Our competitive advantages arise from:
● |
providing fashionable high-quality products of the finest craftsmanship; |
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● |
offering complimentary design service through our interior designer network; |
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● |
offering a wide array of custom products across our upholstery, case goods, and accent product categories; |
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● |
use of technology in all aspects of the business; and |
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● |
leveraging our vertically integrated structure. |
Fiscal 2021 First Quarter in Review(1). Our teams remained focused on serving our clients and keeping our workplaces safe during the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Our fundamentals continue to be strong, with retail written orders and backlogs reporting double-digit growth compared to the prior year, both within our design centers and from e-commerce. Production levels throughout our manufacturing increased steadily during the quarter and are returning back to pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels, which we expect will reduce the high undelivered order backlogs and reduce delivery lead-times in the near term. Our unique vertical structure, whereby we produce about 75% of what we sell, mostly on a custom made-to-order basis in our own North American manufacturing plants, allows us to maintain stronger service levels with greater control over inventory. We continued our marketing efforts and growth with our relevant offerings as well as our complimentary personal interior design service combined with technology and in-home white-glove delivery.
COVID-19 Update(1). The impact of the COVID-19 crisis, which accelerated during our fiscal 2020 year and caused the temporary closing of all of our North American design centers and most of our manufacturing in March 2020 and through most of our fourth quarter, had a significant negative impact on our consolidated net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Consolidated net sales were 13.1% lower in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 compared to the prior year primarily due to lower production, supply chain disruptions from COVID-19 and reduced State Department net shipments. Net sales decreased by 3.9% within the wholesale segment and by 14.0% in the retail segment. While net sales decreased, written orders accelerated during the first quarter. Retail segment written orders were up 10.8% over the prior year, including 26.5% growth in August and 11.8% growth in September as discretionary spending continues to shift from travel and entertainment to home furnishings combined with strong marketing programs and 112% growth in e-commerce business orders. We continue to see increased demand for products in the home category and increased online traffic. Wholesale segment orders, while benefitting from the strong retail growth, were negatively impacted by the timing of GSA and other government orders due to COVID-19 pandemic related disruptions that are delaying issuance of new orders. The delayed orders are expected to be issued in the coming months. Excluding GSA and other government orders, Wholesale segment orders booked were up 9.2% for the quarter. Wholesale orders from our U.S. independent retailers increased 20.0%, while orders from our international independent retailers contracted 4.2% due to COVID-19 related economic disruptions in many of the international markets. The pace of our written business since reopening has lengthened the time between customer orders and delivery and we are working hard to reduces these lead times. Our adjusted gross margin increased 50 basis points to 56.8% primarily due to expansion within the wholesale gross margin partially offset by a decrease in the sales mix and plant shutdowns and lower production from COVID-19 related disruptions. Adjusted operating income, which excludes pre-tax charges from restructuring initiatives, asset impairments and other corporate actions in both periods presented, increased 0.7% compared with a year ago primarily due to strong gross margins and cost containment resulting in a 14.3% reduction in operating expenses. The fiscal 2021 effective income tax rate was 16.8% compared with 24.4% in the prior year due to a $0.9 million reduction in our valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. Adjusted diluted EPS was $0.36 compared with $0.35 in the prior year first quarter. As of September 30, 2020, our balance sheet remains strong with cash and cash equivalents of $62.0 million and inventory of $127.0 million. During the first three months of fiscal 2021, we generated $42.2 million of cash from operating activities and repaid the remaining $50.0 million in outstanding debt using available cash on hand. In addition, on August 4, 2020, our Board of Directors reinstated the regular quarterly cash dividend and declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.21 per share, payable on October 22, 2020.
(1) |
Refer to the Regulation G Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section within this MD&A for the reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to adjusted key financial metrics. |
Retail Segment Restructuring and Impairment Charges. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021 we recorded $0.6 million of restructuring and impairment charges within the retail segment. The impairment charge of $0.6 million was for long-lived assets held at one of our retail design centers.
Impact of COVID-19 on our Business. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant economic disruption and adversely impacted our business. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we took actions to conserve cash in the near term, including the temporary closure of design centers and manufacturing facilities, the furlough of 70% of our global workforce, the decision by our CEO to temporarily forego his salary through June 30, 2020, a temporary reduction in salaries of up to 40% for all senior management and up to 20% for other salaried employees through June 30, 2020, a temporary reduction of 50% in the cash compensation of the Company’s directors through June 30, 2020, the elimination of all non-essential operating expenses, a delay of capital expenditures, the temporary suspension of the regular quarterly dividend and temporarily halted our share repurchase program. We also borrowed $100 million under our revolving credit facility, which was subsequently repaid in full as of September 30, 2020, negotiated alternative terms for lease payments and reduced merchandise purchases to lower inventory carrying levels.
As of the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2021, our manufacturing facilities and design centers had all re-opened and the majority of our furloughed employees had returned to work.
At this time, we believe that we have sufficient liquidity to continue business operations during this volatile period. As the COVID-19 pandemic is complex and rapidly evolving, our plans as described in this report may change. Although we continue to actively manage the impact of the ongoing COVID-19 crisis and, at this point, we are unable to predict the impact COVID-19 will have on our financial operations in the near and long term. The timing of any future actions in response to COVID-19 is largely dependent on the mitigation of the spread of the virus, status of government orders, directives and guidelines, recovery of the business environment, economic conditions, and consumer demand for our products. Additionally, we continue to follow enhanced health and safety protocols across all locations to ensure our employees and our customers are well-protected.
CARES Act. On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) was signed into law. The CARES Act provides numerous tax provisions and other stimulus measures, including temporary suspension of certain payment requirements for the employer-paid portion of social security taxes, the creation of certain refundable employee retention credits, and technical corrections from prior tax legislation for tax depreciation of certain qualified improvement property. We elected to defer the employer-paid portion of social security taxes beginning with pay dates on and after March 12, 2020.
Key Operating Metrics
A summary of our key operating metrics is presented in the following table (in millions, except per share amounts).
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 |
% of Sales |
% Chg |
2019 |
% of Sales |
% Chg |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 151.1 | 100.0 | % | (13.1 | %) | $ | 173.9 | 100.0 | % | (7.4 | %) | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
$ | 85.8 | 56.8 | % | (8.6 | %) | $ | 93.8 | 53.9 | % | (7.5 | %) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted gross profit(1) |
$ | 85.8 | 56.8 | % | (12.4 | %) | $ | 97.9 | 56.3 | % | (3.5 | %) | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
$ | 11.7 | 7.7 | % | (37.3 | %) | $ | 18.6 | 10.7 | % | 58.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Adjusted operating income(1) |
$ | 12.3 | 8.1 | % | 0.7 | % | $ | 12.2 | 7.0 | % | 3.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 9.4 | 6.2 | % | (33.7 | %) | $ | 14.1 | 8.1 | % | 59.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Adjusted net income(1) |
$ | 9.0 | 5.9 | % | (3.2 | %) | $ | 9.3 | 5.3 | % | 4.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Diluted EPS |
$ | 0.37 | (30.2 | %) | $ | 0.53 | 60.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS(1) |
$ | 0.36 | 2.9 | % | $ | 0.35 | 6.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cash flow from operating activities |
$ | 42.2 | 80.3 | % | $ | 23.4 | (4.3 | %) | ||||||||||||||||
Wholesale written orders |
(0.4 | %) | (1.5 | %) |
(1) |
Refer to the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section within this MD&A for the reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to adjusted key financial metrics. |
The components of consolidated net sales and operating income by business segment are presented in the following table (in millions).
Three months ended |
||||||||||||
2020 |
2019 |
% Chg |
||||||||||
Net sales |
||||||||||||
Wholesale segment |
$ | 97.3 | $ | 101.3 | (3.9 | %) | ||||||
Retail segment |
118.1 | 137.3 | (14.0 | %) | ||||||||
Elimination of intersegment sales |
(64.3 | ) | (64.7 | ) | ||||||||
Consolidated net sales |
$ | 151.1 | $ | 173.9 | (13.1 | %) | ||||||
Operating income |
||||||||||||
Wholesale segment |
$ | 13.1 | $ | 16.9 | (22.4 | %) | ||||||
Retail segment |
2.0 | 1.6 | 26.8 | % | ||||||||
Elimination of intercompany profit (1) |
(3.4 | ) | 0.1 | |||||||||
Consolidated operating income |
$ | 11.7 | $ | 18.6 | (37.3 | %) |
(1) |
Represents the change in wholesale profit contained in the retail segment inventory existing at the end of the period. |
The following table shows selected design center location information.
Fiscal 2021 |
Fiscal 2020 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Independent |
Company- |
Independent |
Company- |
|||||||||||||||||||||
retailers |
operated |
Total |
retailers |
operated |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||
Retail Design Center activity: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at July 1 |
160 | 144 | 304 | 158 | 144 | 302 | ||||||||||||||||||
New locations |
4 | - | 4 | 3 | 4 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Closures |
(7 | ) | - | (7 | ) | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | (8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Transfers |
- | - | - | (1 | ) | 1 | - | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30 |
157 | 144 | 301 | 156 | 145 | 301 | ||||||||||||||||||
Relocations (in new and closures) |
- | - | - | - | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Retail Design Center geographic locations: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
United States |
35 | 138 | 173 | 38 | 139 | 177 | ||||||||||||||||||
Canada |
- | 6 | 6 | - | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
China |
105 | - | 105 | 100 | - | 100 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Asia |
11 | - | 11 | 11 | - | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
Europe |
1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Middle East |
5 | - | 5 | 6 | - | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
157 | 144 | 301 | 156 | 145 | 301 |
Results of Operations
For an understanding of the significant factors that influenced our performance for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ($ in millions, except per share amounts). Unless otherwise noted, all comparisons in the following discussion are from the three-month period ended September 30, 2020 to the comparable prior fiscal year three-month period.
First Quarter ended September 30, 2020 compared with First Quarter ended September 30, 2019
Consolidated net sales were $151.1 million, a decrease of 13.1% compared to the same prior year period. The net sales decrease was primarily due to the continued impact of COVID-19, which caused temporary design center closures in our fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, temporary closures of our manufacturing facilities, and a negative impact on our ability to deliver product to customers. This period of closure, given our production cycle from written order to delivery, has resulted in lower reported net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. As our retail design centers and manufacturing locations have reopened, we have experienced a strong pace of written orders and our manufacturing is continuing to ramp up production to meet the demand.
Wholesale net sales decreased 3.9% to $97.3 million primarily due to a 24.9% decline in sales from the United States government General Services Administration (“GSA”) contract combined with a 9.1% decrease in sales to our international retail network primarily as a result of COVID-19 related economic disruptions.
Retail net sales from Company-operated design centers decreased 14.0% to $118.1 million. There was a 13.9% decrease in net sales in the United States, while net sales from Canadian design centers decreased 15.8%. The decline in net sales in the current year first quarter was due to lower production combined with supply chain disruptions within manufacturing as a result of COVID-19 in addition to reduced premier home delivery revenue and clearance sales. There were 144 Company-operated design centers at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to 145 in the prior year period.
Gross profit decreased 8.6% to $85.8 million compared with the prior year first quarter due to sales declines within both the wholesale and retail segments. Wholesale gross profit was up due to an increase in gross margin despite plant shutdowns and restrictions related to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic partially offset by lower sales volumes. Retail gross profit was lower due to a 14.0% reduction in net shipments partially offset by a higher gross margin.
Gross margin was 56.8% compared with 53.9% a year ago. On an adjusted basis, the prior year gross margin was 56.3%. The increase in consolidated gross margin was due to higher wholesale and retail gross margins partially offset by a decrease in the sales mix. Retail sales, as a percentage of total consolidated sales, were 78.2% in the current year and 78.9% in the prior year. The wholesale gross margin was 34.8%, an increase from the adjusted wholesale gross margin 33.1% a year ago due to benefits being realized from the prior year optimization project, higher contract business gross margins and increased productivity. Retail gross margin expanded 10 basis points due to improved retail price optimization, including more competitive financing rates. Restructuring charges in the year ago first quarter totaling $4.1 million, which included the write off of inventory, higher unfavorable manufacturing variances and incremental freight and relocation costs, negatively impacted our consolidated gross margin by 240 basis points.
Operating expenses decreased to $74.1 million, or 49.0% of net sales, compared with $75.2 million, or 43.2% of net sales last year. Included in prior year operating expenses was a gain of $11.5 million from the sale of the Passaic property. Excluding the gain from the sale of Passaic, operating expenses decreased due to lower selling costs and a reduction in general and administrative expenses. Retail selling expenses were lower due to less warehouse and delivery expenses from a reduced volume of shipments, less designer selling expenses and lower compensation due to headcount reductions. Wholesale selling costs were down due to a reduction in advertising spend and lower compensation costs. General and administrative expenses decreased due to lower compensation costs coupled with lower occupancy costs and regional management charges. Restructuring and impairment charges incurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 were $0.6 million compared to a benefit of $10.9 million last year.
Operating income totaled $11.7 million compared with $18.6 million in the prior year first quarter. Adjusted operating income, which excludes the restructuring and impairment charges, was $12.3 million, or 8.1% of net sales in the current year compared with $12.2 million, or 7.0% of net sales last year. Strong cost containment measures, including improved expense management, combined with adjusted gross margin improvement, which rose 50 basis points year over year, drove operating income growth. These benefits to operating income were partially offset by the 13.1% decline in consolidated net sales.
Wholesale operating income totaled $13.1 million compared with $16.9 million last year. The 22.4% decrease was primarily due to the gain on the sale of the Passaic property in the year ago first quarter. Adjusted wholesale operating margin was $13.1 million or 13.5% of net sales, an increase compared with $10.4 million or 10.2% of net sales last year largely due to expanded wholesale adjusted gross margin of 170 basis points, lower wholesale compensation within general and administrative expenses and reduced advertising costs partially offset by a 3.9% reduction in net sales. The Company was able to reduce adjusted operating expenses by 10.5% primarily due to lower headcount, less marketing costs and actions taken to control and minimize expenditures.
Retail operating income was $2.0 million, or 1.7% of sales, compared with $1.6 million, or 1.1% of sales, for the prior year period. The retail operating margin increased 60 basis points due to the 10 basis point improvement in gross margin and a 14.9% decrease in operating expenses from lower selling, administrative, occupancy and regional management costs partially offset by a 14.0% reduction in net sales.
Income tax expense was $1.9 million compared with $4.6 million a year ago. Income tax expense was $2.7 million lower compared with a year ago primarily due to the $7.4 million decrease in income before income taxes and a $0.9 million reduction to our valuation allowance on retail segment deferred tax assets. Our effective rate was 16.8% in the current quarter compared with 24.4% last year due to the discrete tax benefit related to a reduction in our valuation allowance on retail deferred tax assets.
Net income was $9.4 million compared with $14.1 million last year. Adjusted net income of $9.0 million was down 3.2% from $9.3 million a year ago due to net sales being negatively impacted as a result of the COVID-19 health crisis partially offset by improved gross margins and strong cost containment measures resulting in a significant reduction in adjusted operating expenses.
Diluted EPS was $0.37 compared with $0.53 per diluted share in the prior year comparable period. Adjusted diluted EPS was $0.36, up 2.9% compared with $0.35 a year ago and driven by improved gross margin and cost containment.. The valuation allowance tax benefit, net of the retail design center impairment charge positively impacted diluted EPS by $0.01 during fiscal 2021. The gain on the sale of the Passaic property partially offset with other first quarter fiscal 2020 restructuring activities and corporate actions increased diluted EPS by $0.18.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or U.S. GAAP, we use non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted gross profit and margin, adjusted operating income, adjusted wholesale operating income and margin, adjusted retail operating income and margin, adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share. The reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are shown in tables below.
These non-GAAP measures are derived from the consolidated financial statements but are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We believe these non-GAAP measures provide a meaningful comparison of our results to others in our industry and our prior year results. Investors should consider these non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, our financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Moreover, these non-GAAP financial measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all the items associated with the operations of the business as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Other companies may calculate similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures differently than we do, limiting the usefulness of those measures for comparative purposes.
Despite the limitations of these non-GAAP financial measures, we believe these adjusted financial measures and the information they provide are useful in viewing our performance using the same tools that management uses to assess progress in achieving our goals. Adjusted measures may also facilitate comparisons to our historical performance.
The following tables below show a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures used in this filing to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures.
(In thousands, except per share data) |
Three months ended |
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September 30, |
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2020 |
2019 |
% Chg |
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Consolidated Adjusted Gross Profit / Gross Margin |
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GAAP Gross profit |
$ | 85,770 | $ | 93,794 | (8.6 | %) | ||||||
Adjustments (pre-tax) * |
- | 4,140 | ||||||||||
Adjusted gross profit * |
$ | 85,770 | $ | 97,934 | (12.4 | %) | ||||||
Adjusted gross margin * |
56.8 | % | 56.3 | % | ||||||||
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Income / Operating Margin |
||||||||||||
GAAP Operating income |
$ | 11,681 | $ | 18,641 | (37.3 | %) | ||||||
Adjustments (pre-tax) * |
623 | (6,428 | ) | |||||||||
Adjusted operating income * |
$ | 12,304 | $ | 12,213 | 0.7 | % | ||||||
Consolidated Net sales |
$ | 151,058 | $ | 173,921 | (13.1 | %) | ||||||
GAAP Operating margin |
7.7 | % | 10.7 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted operating margin * |
8.1 | % | 7.0 | % | ||||||||
Consolidated Adjusted Net Income / Adjusted Diluted EPS |
||||||||||||
GAAP Net income |
$ | 9,353 | $ | 14,106 | (33.7 | %) | ||||||
Adjustments, net of tax * |
(398 | ) | (4,853 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted net income |
$ | 8,955 | $ | 9,253 | (3.2 | %) | ||||||
Diluted weighted average common shares |
25,206 | 26,750 | ||||||||||
GAAP Diluted EPS |
$ | 0.37 | $ | 0.53 | (30.2 | %) | ||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS * |
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.35 | 2.9 | % | ||||||
Wholesale Adjusted Operating Income / Adjusted Operating Margin |
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Wholesale GAAP operating income |
$ | 13,138 | $ | 16,928 | (22.4 | %) | ||||||
Adjustments (pre-tax) * |
- | (6,576 | ) | |||||||||
Adjusted wholesale operating income * |
$ | 13,138 | $ | 10,352 | 26.9 | % | ||||||
Wholesale net sales |
$ | 97,334 | $ | 101,329 | (3.9 | %) | ||||||
Wholesale GAAP operating margin |
13.5 | % | 16.7 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted wholesale operating margin * |
13.5 | % | 10.2 | % | ||||||||
Retail Adjusted Operating Income / Adjusted Operating Margin |
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Retail GAAP operating income |
$ | 1,983 | $ | 1,564 | 26.8 | % | ||||||
Adjustments (pre-tax) * |
623 | 148 | ||||||||||
Adjusted retail operating income * |
$ | 2,606 | $ | 1,712 | 52.2 | % | ||||||
Retail net sales |
$ | 118,081 | $ | 137,266 | (14.0 | %) | ||||||
Retail GAAP operating margin |
1.7 | % | 1.1 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted retail operating margin * |
2.2 | % | 1.2 | % |
* Adjustments to reported U.S. GAAP financial measures including gross profit and margin, operating income and margin, net income, and diluted EPS have been adjusted by the following: |
Three months ended |
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(In thousands) |
September 30, |
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2020 |
2019 |
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Inventory write-downs and additional reserves (wholesale) |
$ | - | $ | 3,088 | ||||
Manufacturing overhead costs and other (wholesale) |
- | 1,052 | ||||||
Adjustments to gross profit |
$ | - | $ | 4,140 | ||||
Inventory write-downs and additional reserves (wholesale) |
$ | - | $ |